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Practice8 min

Thought vs fact: separating what you think from what is true

A practice for checking a critical thought against actual evidence.

Critical thoughts often feel like facts, especially when they're familiar. This practice slows things down enough to ask: is this a thought, or is this evidence?

How to try it

  1. 1Name the thoughtWrite it exactly as it appeared, e.g. “I always mess everything up.”
  2. 2Ask: is this a thought or a fact?Facts can be observed by anyone; thoughts are interpretations.
  3. 3List the actual evidenceWhat specifically happened? Just the observable facts, no judgement words.
  4. 4List evidence against the thoughtTimes this hasn't been true, even small ones.
  5. 5Write a more balanced statementOne that fits the evidence, not just the critic's version.
This is a thinking-skills exercise, not a way to argue yourself out of real feelings. Feelings can still be valid even when a thought turns out to be inaccurate.

You might explore these in your own words — there is no right answer, and stopping partway is completely fine.

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